ISO 27001
ISO 27001 definition
ISO 27001 (formally known as ISO/IEC 27001:2005) is a specification for an information security management system (ISMS). An ISMS is a framework of policies and procedures that includes all legal, physical and technical controls involved in an organisation’s information risk management processes.
Why is ISO 27001 important?
Not only does the standard provide companies with the necessary know-how for protecting their most valuable information, but a company can also get certified against ISO 27001 and, in this way, prove to its customers and partners that it safeguards their data.
Individuals can also get ISO 27001-certified by attending a course and passing the exam and, in this way, prove their skills to potential employers.
Because it is an international standard, ISO 27001 is easily recognized all around the world, increasing business opportunities for organizations and professionals.
What are the 3 ISMS security objectives?
The basic goal of ISO 27001 is to protect three aspects of information:
- Confidentiality: only the authorized persons have the right to access information.
- Integrity: only the authorized persons can change the information.
- Availability: the information must be accessible to authorized persons whenever it is needed.
Benefits of Implementing ISO 27001
ISO 27001 is one of the most popular information security standards in existence. This helps reduce the costs associated with data breaches:
- Protect your data, wherever it is Protect all forms of information, whether digital, hard copy or in the Cloud.
- Increase your attack resilience Increase your organisation’s resilience to cyber attacks.
- Reduce information security costs Implement only the security controls you need, helping you get the most from your budget.
- Respond to evolving security threats Constantly adapt to changes both in the environment and inside the organisation.
- Improve company culture An ISMS encompasses people, processes and technology, ensuring staff understand risks and embrace security as part of their everyday working practices.
- Meet contractual obligations Certification demonstrates your organisation’s commitment to data security and provides a valuable credential when tendering for new business.
How to achieve ISO 27001 compliance
Implementing an ISMS involves:
- Scoping the project.
- Securing management commitment and budget.
- Identifying interested parties and legal, regulatory and contractual requirements.
- Conducting a risk assessment.
- Reviewing and implementing the required controls.
- Developing internal competence to manage the project.
- Developing the appropriate documentation.
- Conducting staff awareness training.
- Reporting (e.g. the Statement of Applicability and risk treatment plan).
- Continually measuring, monitoring, reviewing and auditing the ISMS.
- Implementing the necessary corrective and preventive actions.